Osteoarthritis (OA) is not just “wear and tear”—it’s a complex, progressive joint disease where cartilage breaks down, bones remodel abnormally, and inflammation silently damages mobility. Over 500 million people worldwide suffer from OA, yet many dismiss early stiffness as “normal aging.” The truth? OA is a biological failure of joint repair, influenced by genetics, biomechanics, and even metabolic health. Unlike…
Osteoporosis is a widespread skeletal disorder that weakens bones, making them fragile and prone to fractures. Affecting over 200 million people globally, it poses a major public health challenge. The disease develops when bone resorption outpaces bone formation, leading to reduced bone density and structural deterioration. This “silent disease” progresses without symptoms until a sudden fracture occurs—often in the spine,…
